{"id":14904,"date":"2022-01-06T15:59:29","date_gmt":"2022-01-06T14:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=14904"},"modified":"2023-09-05T19:12:35","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T17:12:35","slug":"un-candidat-elections-presidentielle-coree-remboursement-soins-contre-la-calvitie-alopecie-perte-de-cheveux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/un-candidat-elections-presidentielle-coree-remboursement-soins-contre-la-calvitie-alopecie-perte-de-cheveux\/","title":{"rendered":"Un candidat cor\u00e9en propose le remboursement des soins contre la calvitie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le candidat aux \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles du Parti d\u00e9mocratique de Cor\u00e9e a propos\u00e9 que l\u2019assurance maladie prenne en charge les frais m\u00e9dicaux contre la perte de cheveux.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Lee
Lee Jae-myung, candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence du Parti d\u00e9mocratique de Cor\u00e9e du Sud | \u00a9 Chung Sung-Jun\/Pool via REUTERS, janvier 2022<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Cette semaine, le candidat du parti au pouvoir aux \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles de Cor\u00e9e du Sud<\/a> a d\u00e9clench\u00e9 un d\u00e9bat sur les soins de sant\u00e9 concernant la calvitie.<\/p>\n

Le membre du Parti d\u00e9mocratique de Cor\u00e9e, Lee Jae-myung, a propos\u00e9 que l\u2019assurance maladie couvre les frais de sant\u00e9 destin\u00e9s \u00e0 lutter contre la perte de cheveux.<\/p>\n

Selon lui, pr\u00e8s de 10 millions de Cor\u00e9ens souffrent de calvitie, ou alop\u00e9cie pour le terme m\u00e9dical, mais beaucoup d\u2019entre eux ach\u00e8tent des m\u00e9dicaments de l\u2019\u00e9tranger ou prennent des alternatives destin\u00e9es \u00e0 soigner la prostate en raison du co\u00fbt \u00e9lev\u00e9 des traitements.<\/p>\n

La population de Cor\u00e9e du Sud compte environ 52 millions de personnes, ce qui signifierait qu\u2019un Cor\u00e9en ou une Cor\u00e9enne sur 5 souffre d\u2019alop\u00e9cie. L\u2019\u00e2ge m\u00e9dian dans le pays est de 44 ans.<\/p>\n

Selon Reuters, il n\u2019existe pas de donn\u00e9es officielles sur le nombre de Sud-Cor\u00e9ens souffrant d\u2019alop\u00e9cie. En 2020, 230 000 personnes ont re\u00e7u un traitement hospitalier pour cette raison selon le Service national d\u2019assurance maladie.<\/p>\n

En 2016, un journaliste du Korea Times partageant son exp\u00e9rience sur la calvitie \u00e9crivait que 10 millions de Cor\u00e9ens en souffraient et que le march\u00e9 des m\u00e9dicaments et des compl\u00e9ments alimentaires atteignait 3 000 milliards de wons (2,5 milliards de dollars) sans citer ses sources.<\/p>\n

Une \u00e9tude r\u00e9alis\u00e9e en 2001<\/a> a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que la pr\u00e9valence de l\u2019alop\u00e9cie \u00e9tait de 14\u202f% chez les hommes cor\u00e9ens et de 6\u202f% chez les femmes cor\u00e9ennes, soit un peu moins que la pr\u00e9valence chez les Europ\u00e9ens par exemple.<\/p>\n

La proposition du candidat a \u00e9t\u00e9 soutenue, critiqu\u00e9e et moqu\u00e9e. Les critiques estiment qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019une d\u00e9marche populiste.<\/p>\n

Lors d\u2019un meeting du parti le 4 janvier, une m\u00e8re de deux enfants a expliqu\u00e9 qu\u2019elle avait renonc\u00e9 \u00e0 son traitement contre l\u2019alop\u00e9cie en raison de ses co\u00fbts. Elle avait d\u00fb d\u00e9bourser 4 millions de wons (3 325 dollars) en six mois pour du shampoing et de la nourriture sp\u00e9cifique.<\/p>\n

Son \u00e9quipe de campagne \u00e9value le co\u00fbt pour rembourser les traitements pour l\u2019alop\u00e9cie<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Lee Jae-myung est soudainement devenu un personnage central du paysage politique cor\u00e9en en promouvant le syst\u00e8me du revenu universel et pour sa gestion stricte de la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19\u202fen tant que gouverneur de la province de Gyeonggi, la province la plus peupl\u00e9e de Cor\u00e9e du Sud qui entoure S\u00e9oul.<\/p>\n

Lee Jae-myung a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 mercredi que la couverture des soins contre la perte de cheveux \u00e9tait n\u00e9cessaire du point de vue de la \u00ab\u202fcompl\u00e9tude du corps<\/em>\u202f\u00bb. Son \u00e9quipe de campagne \u00e9tudie l\u2019impact financier potentiel de la proposition.<\/p>\n

CNN a rapport\u00e9 en 2020 que les traitements pour \u00e9viter de perdre ses cheveux \u00e9taient un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne nouveau qui suscitait la g\u00eane chez les Asiatiques.<\/p>\n

Une petite recherche men\u00e9e en 2002 a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que les hommes chauves \u00e9taient per\u00e7us comme \u00e9tant plus \u00e2g\u00e9s et moins attrayants par plus de 90\u202f% des 250 personnes ayant r\u00e9pondu au questionnaire. Elle a en outre sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 que l\u2019alop\u00e9cie influen\u00e7ait n\u00e9gativement les interactions sociales en Cor\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

En 2017, la Commission nationale des droits de l\u2019homme de Cor\u00e9e<\/a> a estim\u00e9 que le fait de ne pas \u00eatre embauch\u00e9 en raison de sa calvitie \u00e9tait discriminatoire. Un homme n\u2019a pas pu travailler lors d\u2019un \u00e9v\u00e9nement h\u00f4telier car sa calvitie \u00e9tait consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme \u00ab\u202finadapt\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4tellerie<\/em>\u202f\u00bb par les recruteurs. En 2018, l\u2019organisme de surveillance des droits de l\u2019homme a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9 que les employeurs ne devaient pas discriminer les demandeurs d\u2019emploi apr\u00e8s qu\u2019un Sud-Cor\u00e9en a soutenu qu\u2019il n\u2019avait pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 obtenir un emploi pour la maintenance d\u2019un b\u00e2timent parce qu\u2019il \u00e9tait chauve. On lui avait demand\u00e9 de porter une perruque lors de l\u2019entretien d\u2019embauche.<\/p>\n

En savoir plus sur la Cor\u00e9e du Sud<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le candidat aux \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles du Parti d\u00e9mocratique de Cor\u00e9e a propos\u00e9 que l\u2019assurance maladie prenne en charge les frais m\u00e9dicaux contre l\u2019alop\u00e9cie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9908,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[412],"tags":[511,421],"class_list":["post-14904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciences-et-sante","tag-coree-sud","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nUn candidat cor\u00e9en propose le remboursement des soins contre la calvitie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le candidat aux \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles du Parti d\u00e9mocratique de Cor\u00e9e a propos\u00e9 que l'assurance maladie prenne en charge les frais m\u00e9dicaux contre l'alop\u00e9cie.\" \/>\n<meta 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