{"id":15876,"date":"2022-04-20T17:39:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-20T15:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=15876"},"modified":"2024-07-16T23:30:09","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T21:30:09","slug":"la-republique-tcheque-envisage-de-supprimer-la-lv2-langue-vivante-obligatoire-au-college","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/la-republique-tcheque-envisage-de-supprimer-la-lv2-langue-vivante-obligatoire-au-college\/","title":{"rendered":"La R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que envisage de supprimer la LV2 obligatoire au coll\u00e8ge"},"content":{"rendered":"

La R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que envisage de modifier le programme des \u00e9l\u00e8ves. L\u2019enseignement d\u2019une seconde langue vivante au coll\u00e8ge ne serait plus obligatoire dans le cadre de la r\u00e9forme.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u00c9l\u00e8ve
Illustration | \u00a9 Ben Mullins<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le ministre de l\u2019\u00e9ducation de la R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, Petr Gazd\u00edk, a publi\u00e9 le mois dernier le plan d\u2019un nouveau programme \u00e9ducatif dans lequel l\u2019apprentissage d\u2019une deuxi\u00e8me langue vivante au coll\u00e8ge ne serait plus obligatoire, dix ans apr\u00e8s seulement sa mise en place.<\/p>\n

Pour le minist\u00e8re, qui a publi\u00e9 le nouveau plan cadre apr\u00e8s consultation d\u2019un groupe d\u2019experts du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9ducation, l\u2019apprentissage d\u2019une LV2 ne serait pas n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 cet \u00e2ge.<\/p>\n

En R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, les \u00e9l\u00e8ves de 4\u00e8me, qui ont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement 12\u201313 ans, doivent choisir une deuxi\u00e8me langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re. Tr\u00e8s souvent, la LV1 est l\u2019anglais.<\/p>\n

L\u2019enseignement d\u2019une deuxi\u00e8me langue vivante au coll\u00e8ge est devenue obligatoire \u00e0 parti de 2013 dans le pays, mais le minist\u00e8re pr\u00e9voit de la supprimer dix ans plus tard. Pour le minist\u00e8re, certains enfants ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 du mal \u00e0 apprendre correctement le tch\u00e8que et une langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Une LV2 pourrait alors \u00eatre choisi parmi les options possibles, et serait plus probablement enseign\u00e9 aux enfants n\u2019ayant pas de difficult\u00e9s d\u2019apprentissage. Les autres pourraient avoir plus de temps pour se concentrer sur moins de langues mais de mieux les apprendre.<\/p>\n

Cependant, les professeurs de langues \u00e9trang\u00e8res ne sont pas d\u2019accord avec ce plan. S\u2019il n\u2019y a pas assez d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ves inscrits pour une langue, la classe ne sera pas ouverte, ce qui pourrait entra\u00eener une perte d\u2019emplois.<\/p>\n

Les repr\u00e9sentants des associations de professeurs de langues \u00e9trang\u00e8res<\/a> (anglais, fran\u00e7ais, allemand, russe et espagnol) dans l\u2019enseignement primaire, secondaire et sup\u00e9rieur<\/a> ont envoy\u00e9 une lettre au Premier ministre Petr Fiala, pour lui faire part de \u00ab\u202fleur opposition sans \u00e9quivoque \u00e0 la suppression pr\u00e9vue de la langue vivante suppl\u00e9mentaire obligatoire dans l\u2019enseignement primaire\u202f\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Une p\u00e9tition a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 ouverte d\u00e9but avril jusqu\u2019\u00e0 mercredi et a recueilli 2 300 signatures.<\/p>\n

La lettre a \u00e9t\u00e9 soutenue par les chambres de commerce de France<\/a> et d\u2019Allemagne, vu que l\u2019apprentissage de ces langues peut stimuler les relations \u00e9conomiques et commerciales entre pays. De surcro\u00eet, les \u00e9tudiants qui parlent couramment des langues \u00e9trang\u00e8res ont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement un profil plus attractif pour les employeurs dans de nombreux secteurs.<\/p>\n

Quelques \u00e9tudiants tch\u00e8ques<\/a> qui ont obtenu un dipl\u00f4me en France dans le cadre d\u2019un programme \u00e9ducatif soutenu par le gouvernement ont demand\u00e9 au ministre de revoir son programme. L\u2019apprentissage des langues \u00e9trang\u00e8res contribue \u00e0 la r\u00e9ussite d\u2019une carri\u00e8re, puisque \u00ab\u202fdeux ministres de l\u2019\u00e9ducation, des hauts fonctionnaires de l\u2019administration publique et europ\u00e9enne, des universitaires et des scientifiques, des managers, des avocats et des m\u00e9decins ayant r\u00e9ussi au niveau international\u202f\u00bb<\/em> ont suivi le m\u00eame programme qu\u2019eux.<\/p>\n

En outre, les professeurs de langues \u00e9trang\u00e8res font valoir qu\u2019apprendre les bases d\u2019une langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re \u00e0 un jeune \u00e2ge ne surcharge pas les enfants et est beaucoup plus efficace que lorsqu\u2019ils commencent au lyc\u00e9e. Ils consid\u00e8rent \u00e9galement que l\u2019enseignement des langues \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole contribue \u00e0 att\u00e9nuer les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s socio-\u00e9conomiques. Les parents qui ont les moyens de voyager ou qui ont un emploi bien r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9 sont plus enclins \u00e0 exposer leurs enfants aux langues \u00e9trang\u00e8res et \u00e0 augmenter leurs chances de trouver \u00e0 leur tour un emploi bien r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Selon le journal Lidovky<\/a>, plusieurs ambassadeurs de pays membres de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne ont m\u00eame fait part de leurs pr\u00e9occupations concernant cette mesure.<\/p>\n

Une consultation publique sur le nouveau cadre \u00e9ducatif ouverte pendant un mois se termine le 21 avril.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrir plus des actualit\u00e9s sur la R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, l\u2019enseignement d\u2019une seconde langue vivante au coll\u00e8ge pourrait ne plus \u00eatre obligatoire<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15882,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[431],"tags":[437,421],"class_list":["post-15876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-et-sport","tag-republique-tcheque","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nLa R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que envisage de supprimer la LV2 obligatoire au coll\u00e8ge<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, l'enseignement d'une seconde langue vivante au coll\u00e8ge pourrait ne plus \u00eatre obligatoire\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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