{"id":17410,"date":"2022-05-26T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=17410"},"modified":"2024-07-16T23:26:33","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T21:26:33","slug":"augmentation-des-signalements-de-discrimination-pour-la-3e-annee-de-suite-aux-pays-bas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/augmentation-des-signalements-de-discrimination-pour-la-3e-annee-de-suite-aux-pays-bas\/","title":{"rendered":"Augmentation des signalements de discrimination pour la 3e ann\u00e9e de suite aux Pays-Bas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les Pays-Bas ont enregistr\u00e9 plus de signalements de discrimination en 2021, en hausse pour la troisi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e cons\u00e9cutive, principalement en raison de personnes qui se sont senties discrimin\u00e9es avec les restrictions sanitaires li\u00e9es \u00e0 la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Passants
Passants portant un masque contre le COVID-19 dans la rue aux Pays-Bas | Ewien van Bergeijk \u2013 Kwant<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Les commissariats de police et les structures de lutte contre la discrimination aux Pays-Bas ont re\u00e7u plus de signalements de discrimination pour la troisi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e cons\u00e9cutive en 2021 selon le minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur qui a publi\u00e9 les statistiques pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e<\/a> le 24 mai.<\/p>\n

La police a enregistr\u00e9 6 580 plaintes pour des discriminations en 2021, soit une augmentation de 7% par rapport \u00e0 2020, et les structures de lutte contre la discrimination ont re\u00e7u 6 922 plaintes, en hausse de 26% sur un an.<\/p>\n

Le m\u00e9diateur national et l\u2019Institut des droits de l\u2019homme ont \u00e9galement re\u00e7u davantage de plaintes et de demandes de renseignement. Les 4 098 signalements \u00e9mis en 2020 pour une chanson satirique, Voorkomen is beter dan Chinezen<\/em> (La pr\u00e9vention est meilleure que les Chinois) diffus\u00e9e sur Radio 10, l\u2019une des stations de radio historiques des Pays-Bas, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9s des comparaisons.<\/p>\n

Les raisons de cette augmentation s\u2019expliquent principalement par \u00ab\u202fles personnes qui se sont senties exclues\u202f\u00bb<\/em> par les restrictions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19, selon le minist\u00e8re. L\u2019obligation de porter un masque et le passe sanitaire pour les lieux publics ont notamment fait l\u2019objet de nombreuses plaintes. Les personnes ne se conformaient pas aux r\u00e8gles par conviction, et dans de moindres proportions pour des raisons m\u00e9dicales.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 partir de septembre 2021, les personnes devaient \u00eatre vaccin\u00e9es, avoir un test n\u00e9gatif ou un certificat de r\u00e9tablissement pour obtenir le passe, ce qui a entra\u00een\u00e9 une augmentation des plaintes. Les restrictions sanitaires mises en \u0153uvre par les autorit\u00e9s ont parfois entra\u00een\u00e9 de violentes manifestations et des \u00e9meutes aux Pays-Bas. En octobre, la justice n\u00e9erlandaise a jug\u00e9 que le \u00ab\u202fcorona pass\u202f\u00bb<\/em> ne violait pas les lois anti-discrimination.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fUn nombre important et h\u00e9t\u00e9roclite de N\u00e9erlandais ont fait l\u2019exp\u00e9rience d\u2019\u00eatre exclu ou trait\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re in\u00e9gale parce qu\u2019ils ne veulent pas ou ne peuvent pas se conformer aux mesures COVID. De nombreuses personnes ont signal\u00e9 aux services de lutte contre la discrimination qu\u2019elles \u00e9taient en col\u00e8re et bless\u00e9es par cette situation\u202f\u00bb<\/em>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Stefano Frans, pr\u00e9sident du site web Discriminatie.nl sur lequel les personnes peuvent signaler une discrimination et recevoir des conseils.<\/p>\n

En cons\u00e9quence, les personnes qui se sont senties discrimin\u00e9es en 2021 l\u2019ont \u00e9t\u00e9 principalement dans des lieux publics (28%), comme les h\u00f4pitaux ou les b\u00e2timents administratifs. Le lieu de travail est le deuxi\u00e8me endroit o\u00f9 des faits per\u00e7us comme discriminant ont \u00e9t\u00e9 le plus signal\u00e9s en 2021, alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait le premier les ann\u00e9es pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes.<\/p>\n

De mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, les signalements de discrimination \u00e0 cause de l\u2019origine de la personnes sont les plus nombreux, que ce soit dans les structures de lutte contre la discrimination (34%) ou dans les commissariats de police (42%). Mais le nombre de signalements a diminu\u00e9 par rapport au moment du mouvement Black Lives Matter en 2020 et des mois qui suiv\u00e8rent.<\/p>\n

En septembre dernier, la justice n\u00e9erlandaise a consid\u00e9r\u00e9 que l\u2019utilisation par la police de l\u2019ethnicit\u00e9 comme motif de contr\u00f4le d\u2019immigration n\u2019\u00e9tait pas discriminatoire<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Dans les commissariats, la deuxi\u00e8me raison des rapports de discrimination concerne l\u2019orientation sexuelle d\u2019une personne<\/a> (32%). Les cas d\u2019antis\u00e9mitisme<\/a> ont \u00e9galement augment\u00e9, mais ils restent inf\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 ceux enregistr\u00e9s deux ans auparavant. Pr\u00e8s d\u2019un signalement sur trois contenait des motifs non interdits par la loi, ce qui incluait un grand nombre de plaintes concernant les r\u00e8gles li\u00e9es au COVID-19.<\/p>\n

Les \u00e9v\u00e9nements signal\u00e9s \u00e0 la police comme discriminant consistaient en des d\u00e9clarations comme des insultes dans 62% des cas. La violence associ\u00e9e \u00e0 des d\u00e9clarations repr\u00e9sentait 11% des signalements, et les menaces un autre 11%.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019informations sur les Pays-Bas<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les Pays-Bas ont enregistr\u00e9 plus de signalements de discrimination en 2021, en hausse pour la troisi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e cons\u00e9cutive.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17445,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[409],"tags":[434,421],"class_list":["post-17410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe","tag-pays-bas","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nAugmentation des signalements de discrimination pour la 3e ann\u00e9e de suite aux Pays-Bas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les Pays-Bas ont enregistr\u00e9 plus de signalements de discrimination en 2021, en hausse pour la troisi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e cons\u00e9cutive.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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