{"id":17503,"date":"2022-01-26T11:49:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-26T10:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=17503"},"modified":"2023-09-05T17:21:46","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T15:21:46","slug":"arabie-saoudite-et-la-thailande-renouent-leurs-relations-apres-trois-decennies-de-tensions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/arabie-saoudite-et-la-thailande-renouent-leurs-relations-apres-trois-decennies-de-tensions\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Arabie saoudite et la Tha\u00eflande renouent leurs relations apr\u00e8s trois d\u00e9cennies de tensions"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Arabie saoudite et la Tha\u00eflande renouent leurs relations diplomatiques apr\u00e8s des d\u00e9cennies de tensions g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l\u2019affaire du diamant bleu.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Le
Le premier ministre tha\u00eflandais, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Prayut Chan-o-cha (\u00e0 gauche), et le prince h\u00e9ritier d\u2019Arabie saoudite, Mohammed bin Salman (\u00e0 droite) | \u00a9 Minist\u00e8re des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res de Tha\u00eflande<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Apr\u00e8s 30 ans de tensions marqu\u00e9es par l\u2019affaire du diamant bleu, la Tha\u00eflande et l\u2019Arabie saoudite vont reprendre des relations diplomatiques officielles avec des ambassadeurs.<\/p>\n

Le premier ministre tha\u00eflandais, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Prayut Chan-o-cha, s\u2019est rendu en Arabie saoudite<\/a> les 25 et 26 janvier et a rencontr\u00e9 le prince h\u00e9ritier Mohammed bin Salman. Il s\u2019agissait de la premi\u00e8re rencontre officielle entre les deux pays depuis plus de 30 ans.<\/p>\n

Les deux pays ont convenu de normaliser leurs relations, trente ans apr\u00e8s l\u2019affaire du diamant bleu<\/strong> qui a cr\u00e9\u00e9 de vives tensions entre les deux pays depuis 1989.<\/p>\n

En 1989, un employ\u00e9 de maison tha\u00eflandais a vol\u00e9 pour 91\u202fkg de bijoux et pierres pr\u00e9cieuses d\u2019une valeur de 20 millions de dollars dans le palais du prince saoudien Faisal bin Fahd Al Saud. Il est rentr\u00e9 en Tha\u00eflande o\u00f9 il a tent\u00e9 de vendre les pierres pr\u00e9cieuses, dont un diamant bleu de 50 carats.<\/p>\n

L\u2019affaire et ses suites ont provoqu\u00e9 de vives tensions entre les deux pays.<\/p>\n

La Tha\u00eflande esp\u00e8re accueillir des touristes saoudiens<\/h2>\n

L\u2019employ\u00e9 fut finalement arr\u00eat\u00e9, il a avou\u00e9 le vol et a rendu ce qu\u2019il n\u2019avait pas encore vendu et a coop\u00e9r\u00e9 avec les autorit\u00e9s. Il a pass\u00e9 trois ans en prison.<\/p>\n

Mais certains bijoux sont toujours manquant \u00e0 ce jour, et notamment ce diamant bleu de 50 carats. L\u2019Arabie saoudite pointe du doigt les enqu\u00eates men\u00e9es par la Tha\u00eflande. Il se dit que les bijoux seraient d\u00e9sormais d\u00e9tenus par des officiels tha\u00eflandais de haut rang.<\/p>\n

Plusieurs diplomates saoudiens se sont rendus en Tha\u00eflande en 1990 mais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9s et un homme d\u2019affaires qui tentait de trouver des informations a disparu. Les cas n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9solus mais l\u2019Arabie saoudite y a vu un lien avec le manque de r\u00e9sultats des investigations.<\/p>\n

La police tha\u00eflandaise a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 un jour avoir trouv\u00e9 les pierres pr\u00e9cieuses et les a renvoy\u00e9es en Arabie saoudite. Mais la plupart d\u2019entre elles \u00e9taient fausses, y compris le diamant bleu.<\/p>\n

Le chef de l\u2019\u00e9quipe de police tha\u00eflandaise charg\u00e9e de l\u2019enqu\u00eate a tent\u00e9 d\u2019extorquer le bijoutier de Bangkok qui avait achet\u00e9 les pierres pr\u00e9cieuses \u00e0 un prix extr\u00eamement bas. Il a pass\u00e9 20 ans en prison pour avoir assassin\u00e9 la femme et le fils du bijoutier.<\/p>\n

Suite \u00e0 l\u2019affaire du diamant bleu, l\u2019Arabie saoudite a cess\u00e9 d\u2019accorder des visas de travail aux travailleurs tha\u00eflandais et a d\u00e9courag\u00e9 sa population de se rendre dans le pays. Elle a \u00e9galement refus\u00e9 \u00e0 des milliers de musulmans tha\u00eflandais d\u2019accomplir le p\u00e8lerinage du Hajj<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s la rencontre entre les dirigeants, les deux pays ont annonc\u00e9 qu\u2019ils allaient nommer des ambassadeurs et ont \u00e9galement discut\u00e9 de leur coop\u00e9ration politique, \u00e9conomique et commerciale. Les relations diplomatique \u00e9taient jusque-l\u00e0 au niveau de charg\u00e9s d\u2019affaires, le rang diplomatique le plus bas.<\/p>\n

La Tha\u00eflande a pour objectif d\u2019envoyer des travailleurs en Arabie saoudite et esp\u00e8re en retour recevoir davantage de touristes saoudiens. Les responsables tha\u00eflandais s\u2019attendent \u00e0 ce que les Saoudiens apportent au moins 5 milliards de bahts (152 millions de dollars) par an \u00e0 l\u2019industrie touristique du pays.<\/a><\/p>\n

La Tha\u00eflande soutient la candidature de l\u2019Arabie saoudite \u00e0 l\u2019organisation de l\u2019Exposition universelle de 2030, pour laquelle la Russie, la Cor\u00e9e du Sud, l\u2019Italie et l\u2019Ukraine ont \u00e9galement soumis leur candidature pour accueillir l\u2019\u00e9v\u00e8nement.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019informations sur la Tha\u00eflande<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Arabie saoudite et la Tha\u00eflande renouent leurs relations diplomatiques apr\u00e8s des d\u00e9cennies de tensions g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l\u2019affaire du diamant bleu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[411,742,538],"class_list":["post-17503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-actuel","tag-arabie-saoudite","tag-thailande"],"yoast_head":"\nL'Arabie saoudite et la Tha\u00eflande renouent leurs relations apr\u00e8s trois d\u00e9cennies de tensions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'Arabie saoudite et la Tha\u00eflande renouent leurs relations diplomatiques apr\u00e8s des d\u00e9cennies de tensions g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l'affaire du diamant bleu.\" \/>\n<meta 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