{"id":17666,"date":"2022-02-21T20:32:20","date_gmt":"2022-02-21T19:32:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=17666"},"modified":"2024-07-18T16:08:08","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T14:08:08","slug":"le-ministre-russe-des-finances-souhaite-que-la-population-passe-un-test-avant-dinvestir-dans-les-cryptomonnaies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/le-ministre-russe-des-finances-souhaite-que-la-population-passe-un-test-avant-dinvestir-dans-les-cryptomonnaies\/","title":{"rendered":"Le ministre russe des finances souhaite que la population passe un test avant d\u2019investir dans les cryptomonnaies"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le ministre des Finances de Russie a propos\u00e9 une loi r\u00e9glementant les cryptomonnaies dans le pays. Les investisseurs seraient clairement identifi\u00e9s et devraient passer un test avant d\u2019investir.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"cryptomonnaie\"<\/p>\n

Le 18 f\u00e9vrier, le minist\u00e8re des Finances de Russie a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 son projet de loi<\/a> sur la r\u00e9glementation des crypto-monnaies dans le pays.<\/p>\n

La proposition de loi vise \u00e0 cr\u00e9er un march\u00e9 l\u00e9gal pour les monnaies num\u00e9riques en Russie en \u00e9tablissant les r\u00e8gles d\u2019utilisation et de circulation.<\/p>\n

Dans le projet de loi, l\u2019utilisation de la cryptomonnaie comme monnaie num\u00e9rique pour les transactions restera interdite<\/strong>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le minist\u00e8re lundi.<\/p>\n

Les crypto seraient par cons\u00e9quent uniquement une solution d\u2019investissement<\/strong>. Il s\u2019agirait donc d\u2019un actif financier qui ne pourrait \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 dans l\u2019\u00e9conomie r\u00e9elle qu\u2019en convertissant la monnaie num\u00e9rique en une monnaie traditionnelle comme le rouble russe.<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, le minist\u00e8re a l\u2019intention de demander aux investisseurs financiers d\u2019effectuer un test en ligne avant d\u2019acheter ou de vendre de la crypto-monnaie. Ce test permettra d\u2019\u00e9valuer les connaissances de l\u2019investisseur en mati\u00e8re d\u2019investissement en monnaie num\u00e9rique<\/a> et sa conscience des risques encourus lorsqu\u2019il place son argent dans des cryptomonnaies<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Pas plus de 7 500 dollars en cryptomonnaies pour les investisseurs individuels<\/h2>\n

Si les particuliers r\u00e9ussissent le test, ils pourront investir jusqu\u2019\u00e0 600 000 roubles par an<\/strong> (7 558 dollars). En revanche, s\u2019ils \u00e9chouent, leur investissement annuel sera plafonn\u00e9 \u00e0 50 000 roubles (630 dollars).<\/p>\n

Mais m\u00eame si les individus r\u00e9ussissent le test, le montant d\u2019investissement autoris\u00e9 semble toujours tr\u00e8s limit\u00e9. Le prix d\u2019un bitcoin n\u2019est pas descendu en dessous de 600 000 roubles depuis avril 2020 et sa valeur a pu atteindre entre 4 et 8 fois plus depuis.<\/p>\n

Toute op\u00e9ration serait conditionn\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019identification de l\u2019individu<\/strong>. Le d\u00e9p\u00f4t et le retrait des monnaies num\u00e9riques devraient \u00e9galement passer par des comptes bancaires ordinaires et nominatifs.<\/p>\n

Alors que l\u2019anonymat et la d\u00e9centralisation sont des raisons pour lesquelles elles attirent des investisseurs, la Russie fait valoir que les comptes bancaires nominaux prot\u00e9geront leurs actifs. Les \u00e9changes devraient \u00eatre conserv\u00e9s dans un registre g\u00e9r\u00e9 par les op\u00e9rateurs. Comme pour les \u00e9changes en bourse, les op\u00e9rateurs devront signaler les transactions suspectes aux autorit\u00e9s financi\u00e8res.<\/p>\n

Pour l\u2019instant, les bourses de cryptomonnaies \u00e9trang\u00e8res devront s\u2019enregistrer en Russie pour obtenir une licence si la loi est adopt\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

En fin de semaine derni\u00e8re, la Banque de Russie a propos\u00e9 sa propre l\u00e9gislation, beaucoup plus stricte. Les plateformes de services de gestion de cryptomonnaies<\/a> et de minage \u00e9taient ill\u00e9gales. Plus t\u00f4t en janvier, le rapport de la Banque centrale recommandait d\u2019interdire les cryptomonnaies, avan\u00e7ant qu\u2019elles sont utilis\u00e9es pour \u00e9chapper aux lois contre le blanchiment d\u2019argent<\/a> ou pour financer le terrorisme.<\/p>\n

Mais le pr\u00e9sident russe Vladimir Poutine s\u2019est oppos\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019interdiction des cryptomonnaies, car la technologie blockchain peut aussi appara\u00eetre comme une opportunit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique. Le minage num\u00e9rique n\u00e9cessite des ordinateurs puissants et une forte consommation d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9<\/a>, dont la Russie est un important producteur.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019informations sur la Russie<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le ministre des Finances de Russie a propos\u00e9 une loi r\u00e9glementant les cryptomonnaies dans le pays. Les investisseurs seraient clairement identifi\u00e9s et devraient passer un test avant d\u2019investir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14096,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[451,421],"class_list":["post-17666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","tag-russie","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nLe ministre russe des finances souhaite que la population passe un test avant d'investir dans les cryptomonnaies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le ministre des Finances de Russie a propos\u00e9 une loi r\u00e9glementant les cryptomonnaies dans le pays. 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