{"id":18461,"date":"2021-09-27T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=18461"},"modified":"2022-11-12T19:19:40","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T18:19:40","slug":"les-berlinois-veulent-exproprier-les-grands-groupes-immobiliers-de-la-ville","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/les-berlinois-veulent-exproprier-les-grands-groupes-immobiliers-de-la-ville\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Berlinois veulent exproprier les grands groupes immobiliers de la ville"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le 26 septembre, l\u2019Allemagne a vot\u00e9 pour son nouveau parlement et ses nouveaux repr\u00e9sentants locaux. Mais les Berlinois ont \u00e9galement exprim\u00e9 leur opinion dans un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum o\u00f9 56\u202f% ont vot\u00e9 en faveur de l\u2019expropriation des grands groupes immobiliers de la ville.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Une
Une manifestation en 2019 de Deutsche Wohnen &amp\u202f; Co. enteignen. Un million de Berlinois ont vot\u00e9 pour l\u2019expropriation des entreprises de l\u2019immobilier | \u00a9 DWE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum demandait aux Berlinois s\u2019ils voulaient exproprier les grands groupes immobiliers poss\u00e9dant plus de 3 000 logements \u00e0 Berlin et les transformer en logements locatifs abordables<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Plus d\u2019un million de Berlinois ont vot\u00e9 en faveur de l\u2019expropriation<\/a> lors d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum qui a enregistr\u00e9 un taux de participation de 75\u202f% ; 39\u202f% ont vot\u00e9 contre.<\/p>\n

La ville de Berlin devrait racheter les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

L\u2019initiative, appel\u00e9e \u00ab\u202fDeutsche Wohnen & Co. enteignen<\/em>\u202f\u00bb (Exproprier Deutsche Wohnen & Cie), a pour objectif de baisser les loyers<\/strong> qui ont doubl\u00e9 en 10 ans \u00e0 Berlin selon leur site internet.<\/p>\n

Deutsche Wohnen est une importante soci\u00e9t\u00e9 immobili\u00e8re allemande avec une capitalisation boursi\u00e8re d\u2019environ 15 milliards d\u2019euros, et l\u2019initiative consid\u00e8re qu\u2019elle sp\u00e9cule sur le march\u00e9 immobilier de Berlin.<\/p>\n

Le collectif pr\u00e9voit qu\u2019une telle loi affecterait 243 000 appartements sur les 1,67 million que compte Berlin<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fPlus d\u2019un million de Berlinois ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 : personne n\u2019est autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 sp\u00e9culer avec nos appartements<\/em>\u202f\u00bb a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Joanna Kusiak<\/a>, porte-parole de Deutsche Wohnen & Co. enteignen.<\/p>\n

L\u2019initiative a recueilli 359 000 signatures, soit bien plus que les 170 000 n\u00e9cessaires pour voter, et plus que n\u2019importe quel r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum auparavant, explique Der Spiegel<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Le vote n\u2019est pas juridiquement contraignant<\/strong>. Cependant, la question devra \u00eatre d\u00e9battue par le parlement.<\/p>\n

Berlin a achet\u00e9 14 750 appartements et 450 magasins 10 jours avant le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Selon Bild<\/em><\/a>, la ville de Berlin s\u2019attend \u00e0 ce que l\u2019expropriation co\u00fbte 36 milliards d\u2019euros, alors que la ville dispose d\u2019un budget annuel de 31 milliards d\u2019euros. L\u2019initiative a estim\u00e9 le co\u00fbt entre 7 et 13 milliards d\u2019euros pour acheter des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e0 des prix \u00ab\u202fbien inf\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 ceux du march\u00e9<\/em>\u202f\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Plus t\u00f4t dans l\u2019ann\u00e9e, la coalition de gauche qui dirige actuellement Berlin a introduit un plafonnement des loyers<\/strong>. Mais la cour constitutionnelle a estim\u00e9 qu\u2019il violait la constitution allemande<\/a> car il existait d\u00e9j\u00e0 une loi f\u00e9d\u00e9rale r\u00e9glementant les loyers.<\/p>\n

Le 17 septembre, la ville de Berlin<\/a> a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir achet\u00e9 pour 2,46 milliards d\u2019euros d\u2019appartements et de magasins<\/strong>, par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire d\u2019entreprises publiques, \u00e0 Deutsche Wohnen et Vonovia, un autre acteur de l\u2019immobilier commercial d\u00e9sireux de racheter son concurrent.<\/p>\n

Les appartements appartenant aux pouvoirs publics repr\u00e9sentent environ 5\u202f% du march\u00e9 locatif de Berlin.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s d\u2019Allemagne<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un million de Berlinois souhaitent l\u2019expropriation des grands groupes immobiliers et l\u2019arr\u00eat des augmentations de loyer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13696,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[411,478],"class_list":["post-18461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-actuel","tag-allemagne"],"yoast_head":"\nLes Berlinois veulent exproprier les grands groupes immobiliers de la ville<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Un million de Berlinois souhaitent l'expropriation des grands groupes immobiliers et l'arr\u00eat des augmentations de loyer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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