{"id":18902,"date":"2022-01-28T15:16:15","date_gmt":"2022-01-28T14:16:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=18902"},"modified":"2022-11-07T23:30:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-07T22:30:04","slug":"la-colombie-viole-laccord-de-paix-avec-les-farc-selon-la-cour-constitutionnelle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/la-colombie-viole-laccord-de-paix-avec-les-farc-selon-la-cour-constitutionnelle\/","title":{"rendered":"La Colombie viole l\u2019accord de paix avec les FARC, selon la Cour constitutionnelle"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Colombie ne prot\u00e8ge pas le droit \u00e0 la vie des anciens membres des FARC, selon la Cour constitutionnelle, car des centaines d\u2019entre eux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9s depuis l\u2019accord de paix sign\u00e9 en 2016.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Accord
Juan Manuel Santos (\u00e0 gauche), pr\u00e9sident de la Colombie en 2016 et Timole\u00f3n Jim\u00e9nez, ancien commandant des FARC, signant l\u2019accord de paix. | \u00a9 Presidencia de la Rep\u00fablica Mexicana , Flickr, 2016<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

La Cour constitutionnelle de Colombie a jug\u00e9 que le pays ne prot\u00e8ge pas les anciens membres des FARC, car des centaines d\u2019entre eux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9s depuis leur retour \u00e0 la vie civile.<\/p>\n

D\u2019anciens combattants des FARC ont saisi la Cour constitutionnelle, affirmant que le gouvernement colombien ne parvient pas \u00e0 assurer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des membres des FARC<\/a> qui ont d\u00e9pos\u00e9 les armes dans le cadre de l\u2019accord de paix sign\u00e9 en 2016.<\/p>\n

Ainsi, la Cour constitutionnelle a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le 27 janvier l\u2019\u00e9tat d\u2019inconstitutionnalit\u00e9, estado de cosas inconstitucional<\/em>, en raison d\u2019une violation massive des droits civils et d\u2019une crise humanitaire due \u00e0 l\u2019absence de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour les ex-terroristes devenus retourn\u00e9s \u00e0 la vie civile<\/a>.<\/p>\n

D\u2019anciens dirigeants des FARC ont form\u00e9 les Communs, un parti politique communiste oppos\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019actuel pr\u00e9sident de centre-droit Iv\u00e1n Duque.<\/p>\n

Omar Restrepo<\/a>, ancien guerillero aujourd\u2019hui membre du Congr\u00e8s, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 sur Twitter : \u00ab\u202fIv\u00e1n Duque a entrepris de d\u00e9chirer la paix et maintenant, contre sa propre volont\u00e9 et celle de son parti, il doit commencer \u00e0 la r\u00e9parer<\/em>.\u202f\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Selon l\u2019Observatoire des droits de l\u2019homme et des conflits Indepaz<\/a>, 299 signataires de l\u2019accord de paix furent assassin\u00e9s depuis septembre 2016, et 48 pour la seule ann\u00e9e 2021.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement a deux mois pour mettre en place des mesures de protection et assurer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des anciens combattants.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s sur la Colombie<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Colombie ne prot\u00e8ge pas le droit \u00e0 la vie des anciens membres des FARC, selon la Cour constitutionnelle, car des centaines d\u2019entre eux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9s depuis l\u2019accord de paix sign\u00e9 en 2016.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[411,440],"class_list":["post-18902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-actuel","tag-colombie"],"yoast_head":"\nLa Colombie viole l'accord de paix avec les FARC, selon la Cour constitutionnelle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Colombie ne prot\u00e8ge pas le droit \u00e0 la vie des anciens membres des FARC, selon la Cour constitutionnelle, car des centaines d'entre eux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 assassin\u00e9s depuis 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