{"id":29198,"date":"2022-01-14T16:43:47","date_gmt":"2022-01-14T15:43:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=29198"},"modified":"2023-09-05T17:26:13","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T15:26:13","slug":"au-ghana-un-appel-au-boycott-des-appels-telephoniques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/au-ghana-un-appel-au-boycott-des-appels-telephoniques\/","title":{"rendered":"Au Ghana, un appel au boycott des appels t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques"},"content":{"rendered":"

Alors que le Ghana a lanc\u00e9 un nouveau plan visant \u00e0 mieux identifier les utilisateurs de t\u00e9l\u00e9phones afin de lutter contre la fraude, le r\u00e9-enregistrement de sa carte SIM pour continuer \u00e0 l\u2019utiliser peut prendre des heures.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"carte
Au Ghana, des millions de personnes doivent r\u00e9enregistrer leur carte SIM pour continuer \u00e0 utiliser leur t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable | Illustration \u00a9 PublicDomainPictures<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Au Ghana, les personnes doivent r\u00e9enregistrer leurs cartes SIM pour pouvoir continuer \u00e0 utiliser leur t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable. Le gouvernement a lanc\u00e9 l\u2019exercice d\u2019enregistrement des cartes SIM, qui a d\u00e9but\u00e9 en octobre dernier pour une p\u00e9riode de six mois, afin de lutter contre la fraude.<\/p>\n

Mais les Ghan\u00e9ens doivent attendre de longues heures devant les centres de r\u00e9seaux mobiles<\/a> pour enregistrer \u00e0 nouveau leurs cartes SIM, ce qui a suscit\u00e9 la frustration de certains.<\/p>\n

Le 13 janvier, un petit groupe de 14 Ghan\u00e9ens, dont un ancien parlementaire, a fait entendre sa voix pour boycotter les r\u00e9seaux de t\u00e9l\u00e9phonie mobile<\/a> lors d\u2019une \u00ab\u202fJourn\u00e9e sans appels\u202f\u00bb en f\u00e9vrier.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fNous demandons \u00e0 tous les Ghan\u00e9ens de ne pas passer ou recevoir d\u2019appels t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques afin d\u2019exprimer notre inqui\u00e9tude face au cirque qui entoure le r\u00e9enregistrement des cartes SIM\u202f\u00bb<\/em>, ont-ils d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un communiqu\u00e9<\/a>. Ils demandent une m\u00e9thode innovante pour r\u00e9enregistrer les cartes SIM sans le \u00ab\u202fprocessus d\u2019enregistrement inhumain actuel\u202f\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Le num\u00e9ro de t\u00e9l\u00e9phone est retir\u00e9 des r\u00e9seaux si la carte SIM n\u2019est pas r\u00e9enregistr\u00e9e<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Pour lutter contre les activit\u00e9s frauduleuses, l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 nationale des communications a mis en place un processus de double v\u00e9rification exigeant des utilisateurs qu\u2019ils fournissent une carte d\u2019identit\u00e9 nationale appel\u00e9e Ghana Card.<\/p>\n

Pour enregistrer une carte SIM, les Ghan\u00e9ens doivent envoyer leurs informations personnelles \u00e0 un num\u00e9ro d\u00e9di\u00e9, puis enregistrer leur carte d\u2019identit\u00e9 et leurs informations biom\u00e9triques<\/a> directement dans la boutique de leur fournisseur de services. La proc\u00e9dure ne s\u2019applique pas seulement aux nouvelles cartes SIM, mais aussi \u00e0 toutes les cartes SIM existantes.<\/p>\n

Les cartes SIM qui n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9es seront retir\u00e9es des r\u00e9seaux et les utilisateurs ne pourront plus se servir de leur t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable pour passer des appels ou effectuer des transactions financi\u00e8res.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement a pourtant men\u00e9 un pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent exercice d\u2019enregistrement en 2010\u20132011<\/a>, mais \u00ab\u202fil existe des enregistrements de fausses identifications et de noms fictifs dans les bases de donn\u00e9es existantes des cartes SIM\u202f\u00bb<\/em>. Dans le syst\u00e8me actuel, les identifiants \u00e9taient inv\u00e9rifiables et les personnes pouvaient enregistrer leurs cartes SIM en utilisant ceux d\u2019autres personnes sans aucun moyen de les v\u00e9rifier, a expliqu\u00e9 le directeur de l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 nationale de la communication, Nana Defie Badu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Des fraudes avec le mobile money<\/h2>\n

Avec ce r\u00e9enregistrement, le Ghana esp\u00e8re cr\u00e9er une base de donn\u00e9es de SIM qui permettrait d\u2019identifier les propri\u00e9taires et de freiner les activit\u00e9s frauduleuses et criminelles telles que la fraude au mobile money.<\/p>\n

Le mobile money, l\u2019argent par t\u00e9l\u00e9phone, a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduit au Ghana en 2009 et est devenu tr\u00e8s populaire. Mais les escroqueries et les fraudes se sont multipli\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Un portefeuille \u00e9lectronique permet aux utilisateurs de conserver, d\u2019envoyer et de recevoir de l\u2019argent \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable<\/a>. Ce syst\u00e8me a permis d\u2019accro\u00eetre l\u2019inclusion financi\u00e8re au Ghana en permettant de cre\u00e9er un compte bancaire, facilitant le paiement r\u00e9gulier de factures ou la gestion de l\u2019\u00e9pargne.<\/p>\n

Mais si les abonn\u00e9s peuvent poss\u00e9der jusqu\u2019\u00e0 10 cartes SIM sur l\u2019ensemble des r\u00e9seaux, tous les Ghan\u00e9ens ne disposent pas d\u2019une carte d\u2019identit\u00e9 nationale leur permettant d\u2019acheter des cartes SIM.<\/p>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s ont lanc\u00e9 un plan en 2019 pour augmenter le nombre de nouvelles cartes d\u2019identit\u00e9. Mais en juin 2021, 16 millions des 31 millions de Ghan\u00e9ens \u00e9taient enregistr\u00e9s pour une nouvelle \u00ab\u202fcarte Ghana\u202f\u00bb par l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 nationale d\u2019identification.<\/p>\n

La date limite d\u2019enregistrement des cartes SIM est fix\u00e9e au 31 mars, mais elle pourrait \u00eatre prolong\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019informations sur le Ghana<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alors que le Ghana a lanc\u00e9 un nouveau plan visant \u00e0 mieux identifier les utilisateurs de t\u00e9l\u00e9phones afin de lutter contre la fraude, le r\u00e9-enregistrement de sa carte SIM pour continuer \u00e0 l\u2019utiliser peut prendre des heures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13916,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[414],"tags":[411,426],"class_list":["post-29198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","tag-actuel","tag-ghana-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nAu Ghana, un appel au boycott des appels t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Alors que le Ghana a lanc\u00e9 un nouveau plan visant \u00e0 mieux identifier les utilisateurs de t\u00e9l\u00e9phones afin de lutter contre la fraude, le r\u00e9-enregistrement de sa 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