{"id":29239,"date":"2021-06-28T19:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-28T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=29239"},"modified":"2024-07-23T17:47:54","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T15:47:54","slug":"le-nigeria-affirme-que-ses-reserves-de-gaz-ont-double-par-accident","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/le-nigeria-affirme-que-ses-reserves-de-gaz-ont-double-par-accident\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Nigeria affirme que ses r\u00e9serves de gaz ont doubl\u00e9 par accident"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le ministre d\u2019\u00c9tat au p\u00e9trole, Timipre Sylva, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le Nigeria avait accidentellement doubl\u00e9 ses r\u00e9serves de gaz alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait \u00e0 la recherche de p\u00e9trole.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"plate-forme
Le Nigeria a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir doubl\u00e9 ses r\u00e9serves de gaz par accident<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le 27 juin, Timipre Sylva, ministre d\u2019\u00c9tat au p\u00e9trole du Nigeria, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 la News Agency of Nigeria que le pays avait accidentellement d\u00e9couvert 5 800 kilom\u00e8tres cubes de gaz naturel alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait \u00e0 la recherche de p\u00e9trole brut.<\/p>\n

Le ministre a \u00e9galement expliqu\u00e9 que cette d\u00e9couverte s\u2019ajoutait aux autres 5 800\u202fkm\u00b3 que le Nigeria poss\u00e9dait d\u00e9j\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Les estimations des r\u00e9serves de gaz fluctuent et doivent encore \u00eatre confirm\u00e9es. Mais la d\u00e9couverte pourrait donc doubler les r\u00e9serves du pays. En 2019, la revue statistique de l\u2019\u00e9nergie mondiale de British Petroleum<\/a> a estim\u00e9 les r\u00e9serves prouv\u00e9es du pays \u00e0 5 600\u202fkm\u00b3.<\/p>\n

Le Nigeria veut diversifier sa production d\u2019\u00e9nergie<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Avec environ 3\u202f% du gaz mondial, le Nigeria est loin derri\u00e8re la Russie qui d\u00e9tient 20\u202f% des r\u00e9serves mondiales. Toutefois, ce pays d\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest poss\u00e8de l\u2019une des dix plus grandes r\u00e9serves de gaz naturel<\/a> au monde et pourrait entrer dans le top 5 gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cette d\u00e9couverte fortuite<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Le p\u00e9trole est la principale ressource du secteur \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique nig\u00e9rian, repr\u00e9sentant 9\u202f% du produit int\u00e9rieur brut et la grande majorit\u00e9 des recettes de l\u2019\u00c9tat gr\u00e2ce aux exportations commerciales, notamment vers l\u2019Europe et l\u2019Inde<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Mais le pays souhaite diversifier sa production avec le gaz naturel, consid\u00e9r\u00e9 par les pays occidentaux comme une source d\u2019\u00e9nergie interm\u00e9diaire pour le chauffage et la production d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, entre les \u00e9nergies fossiles et les \u00e9nergies renouvelables.<\/p>\n

En 10 ans, le Nigeria a doubl\u00e9 sa production de gaz. La majeure partie de la production de p\u00e9trole et de gaz est destin\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019exportation commerciale.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, les autorit\u00e9s nig\u00e9rianes ont parl\u00e9 du gaz naturel comme d\u2019une grande opportunit\u00e9 \u00e0 exploiter pour la prochaine d\u00e9cennie.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019informations sur le Nigeria<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Nigeria a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu\u2019il avait accidentellement doubl\u00e9 ses r\u00e9serves de gaz alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait \u00e0 la recherche de p\u00e9trole.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13604,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3016],"tags":[435,421],"class_list":["post-29239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environnement","tag-nigeria-fr","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Nigeria affirme que ses r\u00e9serves de gaz ont doubl\u00e9 par accident<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Nigeria a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu'il avait accidentellement doubl\u00e9 ses r\u00e9serves de gaz alors qu'il \u00e9tait \u00e0 la recherche de p\u00e9trole.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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