{"id":29593,"date":"2021-05-28T05:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T03:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=29593"},"modified":"2024-07-23T17:59:03","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T15:59:03","slug":"le-qatar-promet-500-millions-de-dollars-daide-a-la-palestine-apres-que-les-etats-unis-annoncent-un-soutien-de-360-millions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/le-qatar-promet-500-millions-de-dollars-daide-a-la-palestine-apres-que-les-etats-unis-annoncent-un-soutien-de-360-millions\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Qatar promet 500 millions de dollars d\u2019aide \u00e0 la Palestine apr\u00e8s que les \u00c9tats-Unis annoncent un soutien de 360 millions"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Qatar a annonc\u00e9 qu\u2019il enverrait 500 millions de dollars pour aider \u00e0 la reconstruction de Gaza. Les \u00c9tats-Unis apportent \u00e9galement 360 millions de dollars, marquant ainsi un tournant par rapport \u00e0 la politique de Donald Trump.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le 26 mai, le Qatar a annonc\u00e9 qu\u2019il aiderait Gaza avec un soutien financier de 500 millions de dollars. Cette annonce fut donn\u00e9e un jour apr\u00e8s o\u00f9 les \u00c9tats-Unis<\/a> se sont \u00e9galement engag\u00e9s \u00e0 aider Gaza \u00e0 hauteur de 360 millions de dollars.<\/p>\n

Pour mettre ces montants en perspective, le Royaume-Uni s\u2019est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 verser 4,5 millions de dollars \u00e0 l\u2019Office de secours et de travaux des Nations unies pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de Palestine, au d\u00e9but de cette semaine. L\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne quant \u00e0 elle augmentera l\u2019aide humanitaire \u00e0 la Palestine de 9,8 millions de dollars.<\/p>\n

Environ 1 000 b\u00e2timents, ainsi que des infrastructures routi\u00e8res, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truits dans la bande de Gaza lors des \u00e9changes de tirs entre le territoire palestinien et Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Ce n\u2019est pas la premi\u00e8re fois que le Qatar<\/a> aide Gaza. Apr\u00e8s le conflit isra\u00e9lo-gazaoui de 2014, l\u2019\u00e9mirat a donn\u00e9 un milliard de dollars au territoire afin de r\u00e9parer les maisons et les routes. En 2019, le Qatar a \u00e9galement donn\u00e9 r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement 100 dollars en liquide \u00e0 100 000 familles palestiniennes dans le besoin.<\/p>\n

Biden reprend l\u2019aide aux Palestiniens un mois avant le conflit<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Via un communiqu\u00e9 de presse, Antony Blinken, le secr\u00e9taire d\u2019Etat am\u00e9ricain qui se trouve actuellement au Moyen-Orient, a indiqu\u00e9 que son pays fournirait 360 millions de dollars dont 38 millions de dollars d\u2019aide humanitaire. Il a toutefois insist\u00e9 sur le fait que cette aide ne pouvait pas \u00eatre re\u00e7ue par le Hamas, le groupe qui dirige le territoire. Il travaille \u00e9galement avec le Congr\u00e8s pour fournir 75 millions de dollars suppl\u00e9mentaires pour le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique de Gaza, et 5,5 millions de dollars au titre de l\u2019aide d\u2019urgence.<\/p>\n

Les \u00c9tats-Unis fournissaient habituellement de l\u2019aide \u00e0 la Palestine ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es mais l\u2019administration Trump<\/a> les avait soudainement coup\u00e9es. De 399 millions de dollars en 2014, un record historique, le pr\u00e9sident Donald Trump \u00e9tait pass\u00e9 \u00e0 0 dollar d\u2019aide \u00e0 la Palestine en 2018. C\u2019\u00e9tait la premi\u00e8re fois que les \u00c9tats-Unis ne finan\u00e7aient pas la r\u00e9gion en 71 ans<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Mais en avril 2021, quelques jours avant le conflit, le pr\u00e9sident Biden s\u2019est mis d\u2019accord avec l\u2019Organisation de lib\u00e9ration de la Palestine, qui comprend le Fatah mais pas le Hamas, pour reprendre l\u2019aide.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 titre de comparaison, les \u00c9tats-Unis ont accord\u00e9 une aide<\/a> de 3,8 milliards de dollars \u00e0 Isra\u00ebl en 2020. Isra\u00ebl est le pays qui re\u00e7oit le plus d\u2019aide des \u00c9tats-Unis.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le 27 mai, M. Blinken et le vice-premier ministre et ministre des affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res du Qatar, M. Al Thani, ont discut\u00e9 de la continuit\u00e9 du cessez-le-feu.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9couvrez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s sur le Qatar<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Qatar a annonc\u00e9 qu\u2019il enverrait 500 millions de dollars pour aider \u00e0 la reconstruction de Gaza. Les \u00c9tats-Unis apportent \u00e9galement 360 millions de dollars, marquant ainsi un tournant par rapport \u00e0 la politique de Donald Trump.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14203,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[417,454,421],"class_list":["post-29593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-etats-unis","tag-qatar-fr","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Qatar promet 500 millions de dollars d'aide \u00e0 la Palestine apr\u00e8s que les \u00c9tats-Unis annoncent un soutien de 360 millions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Qatar a annonc\u00e9 qu'il enverrait 500 millions de dollars pour aider \u00e0 la reconstruction de Gaza. 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