{"id":29887,"date":"2022-01-17T11:18:08","date_gmt":"2022-01-17T10:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=29887"},"modified":"2023-09-05T10:44:47","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T08:44:47","slug":"le-kosovo-a-refuse-douvrir-des-bureaux-de-vote-pour-le-referendum-en-serbie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/le-kosovo-a-refuse-douvrir-des-bureaux-de-vote-pour-le-referendum-en-serbie\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Kosovo a refus\u00e9 d\u2019ouvrir des bureaux de vote pour le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum en Serbie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Premier ministre du Kosovo a estim\u00e9 que les Serbes devaient voter par correspondance ou dans les bureaux de repr\u00e9sentation de la Serbie. L\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et les \u00c9tats-Unis ont exhort\u00e9 le Kosovo \u00e0 permettre aux Serbes d\u2019exercer leur droit de vote.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Premier
Le Premier ministre du Kosovo, Albin Kurti, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au Parlement que l\u2019installation de bureaux de vote pour les Serbes \u00e9tait contraire \u00e0 la Constitution du Kosovo | \u00a9 Kenzo Tribouillard via Reuters, avril 2021<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le 15 janvier, le Parlement du Kosovo a adopt\u00e9 une r\u00e9solution interdisant aux Serbes de voter sur le sol kosovar lors du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum national sur les amendements constitutionnels en Serbie.<\/p>\n

Une majorit\u00e9 de d\u00e9put\u00e9s kosovars a vot\u00e9 en faveur de l\u2019interdiction faite \u00e0 la Serbie d\u2019ouvrir des bureaux de vote au Kosovo pour le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum serbe du 16 janvier.<\/p>\n

Le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum portait sur des amendements \u00e0 la Constitution qui modifieraient le mode d\u2019\u00e9lection des juges et des procureurs. Ces modifications renforceraient l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance du syst\u00e8me judiciaire et am\u00e9lioreraient sa transparence, conditions n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 une adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. La Serbie a approuv\u00e9 les modifications de la Constitution avec 60\u202f% de votes favorables.<\/p>\n

La Serbie est devenue candidate \u00e0 l\u2019adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l\u2019UE en 2012 et pourrait rejoindre l\u2019Union d\u2019ici 2025. La Serbie consid\u00e8re toujours le Kosovo comme faisant partie de son territoire, mais s\u2019est engag\u00e9e \u00e0 normaliser ses relations avant d\u2019adh\u00e9rer \u00e0 l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n

Le Kosovo a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 son ind\u00e9pendance en 2008.<\/p>\n

Le Kosovo affirme que l\u2019ouverture de bureaux de vote pour le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum serbe irait \u00e0 l\u2019encontre de sa souverainet\u00e9<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Dans une d\u00e9claration commune<\/a> du 14 janvier, les \u00c9tats-Unis, le Royaume-Uni, l\u2019Allemagne, la France<\/a>, l\u2019Italie et l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne ont exhort\u00e9 le Premier ministre Albin Kurti \u00e0 autoriser les Serbes du Kosovo \u00e0 voter lors du r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum. \u00ab\u202fNous appelons le gouvernement du Kosovo \u00e0 permettre aux Serbes du Kosovo d\u2019exercer leur droit de vote lors des \u00e9lections et des processus \u00e9lectoraux, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la pratique \u00e9tablie.<\/em>\u202f\u00bb<\/p>\n

La police du Kosovo a confisqu\u00e9 deux camions de la commission \u00e9lectorale serbe transportant des bulletins de vote alors qu\u2019ils traversaient la fronti\u00e8re pour se rendre dans les r\u00e9gions \u00e0 majorit\u00e9 serbe le 15 janvier.<\/p>\n

La Serbie a l\u2019habitude d\u2019organiser des \u00e9lections pour les Serbes du Kosovo depuis la fin de la guerre civile en 1999.<\/p>\n

Pour Albin Kurti, \u00ab\u202fle Kosovo est un \u00c9tat ind\u00e9pendant et souverain et doit \u00eatre trait\u00e9 comme tel<\/em>\u202f\u00bb. Par cons\u00e9quent, les Serbes qui vivent au Kosovo doivent voter par correspondance ou au bureau de liaison du gouvernement de Belgrade. Le premier ministre a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au Parlement que des bureaux de vote pour le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum serbe seraient contraires \u00e0 la Constitution du Kosovo.<\/p>\n

Pour le directeur de l\u2019Office serbe de coop\u00e9ration avec le Kosovo, l\u2019interdiction vise \u00e0 \u00ab\u202fannuler les droits politiques et civiques des Serbes (du Kosovo)<\/em>\u202f\u00bb.<\/p>\n

La Serbie organisera des \u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles et parlementaires le 3 avril.<\/p>\n

Lire plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s sur la Serbie<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Premier ministre du Kosovo a estim\u00e9 que les Serbes devaient voter par correspondance ou dans les bureaux de repr\u00e9sentation de la Serbie. L\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et les \u00c9tats-Unis ont exhort\u00e9 le Kosovo \u00e0 permettre aux Serbes d\u2019exercer leur droit de vote.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10270,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[915,421],"class_list":["post-29887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-serbie","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Kosovo a refus\u00e9 d'ouvrir des bureaux de vote pour le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum en Serbie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Premier ministre du Kosovo a estim\u00e9 que les Serbes devaient voter par correspondance ou dans les bureaux de repr\u00e9sentation de la Serbie. 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