{"id":29931,"date":"2022-02-26T00:42:35","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T23:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/?p=29931"},"modified":"2024-07-16T23:35:35","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T21:35:35","slug":"146-millions-de-syriens-dependront-de-laide-humanitaire-en-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsendip.com\/fr\/146-millions-de-syriens-dependront-de-laide-humanitaire-en-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"14,6 millions de Syriens d\u00e9pendront de l\u2019aide humanitaire en 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selon le Bureau de la coordination des affaires humanitaires des Nations unies, la crise humanitaire en Syrie n\u2019a jamais sembl\u00e9 aussi grave. Et il est peu probable que la situation s\u2019am\u00e9liore bient\u00f4t.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Camp
Camp humanitaire en Syrie | \u00a9 Bureau de la coordination des affaires humanitaires<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Plus de 14 millions de Syriens d\u00e9pendront de l\u2019aide en 2022, soit 9\u202f% de plus qu\u2019en 2021.<\/p>\n

La sous-secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Nations Unies pour les affaires humanitaires, Joyce Msuya, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 que 14,6 millions de Syriens d\u00e9pendront de l\u2019aide cette ann\u00e9e, soit une augmentation de 9\u202f% par rapport \u00e0 2021 et de 32\u202f% par rapport \u00e0 2020.<\/p>\n

Selon Mme Msuya, le nombre de Syriens ayant besoin d\u2019une aide humanitaire<\/a> n\u2019a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 aussi \u00e9lev\u00e9 depuis le d\u00e9but de la guerre civile en 2011. Elle a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le 25 f\u00e9vrier qu\u2019il s\u2019agissait d\u2019un signe que \u00ab\u202fle monde laisse tomber le peuple syrien<\/em>\u202f\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fCela ne peut pas \u00eatre notre strat\u00e9gie<\/em>\u202f\u00bb, a\u2011t-elle d\u00e9clar\u00e9, soulignant que la Syrie<\/a> se classe d\u00e9sormais parmi les dix pays les plus touch\u00e9s par l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire dans le monde, avec 12 millions de personnes ayant un acc\u00e8s limit\u00e9 ou incertain \u00e0 la nourriture.<\/p>\n

Selon Mme Msuya, l\u2019\u00e9conomie syrienne continue de s\u2019effondrer, le co\u00fbt des denr\u00e9es alimentaires ne cesse d\u2019augmenter et les gens souffrent de la faim. Le co\u00fbt de la nourriture pour une famille de cinq personnes avec des produits de base a presque doubl\u00e9 au cours de l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fSurtout, les Syriens ont besoin de paix\u202f\u00bb<\/em><\/h2>\n

Les familles augmentent leur endettement personnel pour survivre et compromettent leur avenir. Elles d\u00e9pensent aujourd\u2019hui en moyenne 50\u202f% de plus que ce qu\u2019elles gagnent, ce qui les oblige \u00e0 emprunter de l\u2019argent pour s\u2019en sortir.<\/p>\n

De plus, cette situation impose des \u00ab\u202fchoix insupportables<\/em>\u202f\u00bb, notamment en retirant les enfants, en particulier les filles, de l\u2019\u00e9cole<\/a> et en augmentant le nombre de mariages d\u2019enfants.<\/p>\n

Elle a exhort\u00e9 les donateurs \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre g\u00e9n\u00e9reusement au prochain appel humanitaire de l\u2019ONU pour la Syrie pour 2022, qui sera ax\u00e9 sur le \u00ab\u202frenforcement de la r\u00e9silience<\/em>\u202f\u00bb et l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux services de base, y compris l\u2019eau.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fNous avons besoin de plus de fonds et nous devons intensifier les programmes initiaux de redressement parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 notre travail d\u2019urgence vitale<\/em>\u202f\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Mme Msuya. \u00ab\u202fMais surtout, les Syriens ont besoin de paix.\u202f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

Mais la paix semble peu probable dans un avenir proche, car les tensions dans le pays sont palpables et pourraient facilement s\u2019aggraver.<\/p>\n

Geir O. Pedersen, l\u2019envoy\u00e9 sp\u00e9cial de l\u2019ONU pour la Syrie, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 au Conseil que, sur le plan militaire, \u00ab\u202fn\u2019importe lequel des points chauds pourrait d\u00e9clencher une conflagration plus large<\/em>\u202f\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Il a cit\u00e9 des incidents sur les lignes de front dans le nord-ouest, le nord-est et le sud-ouest, ainsi que des violences au-del\u00e0 des fronti\u00e8res internationales. Il y a \u00e9galement eu des frappes de drones dans le nord-est, des frappes isra\u00e9liennes<\/a> dans le sud et dans la capitale Damas, et des incidents \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re syro-jordanienne, qui, selon le gouvernement jordanien<\/a>, sont li\u00e9s \u00e0 la contrebande de stup\u00e9fiants.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u202fIl est \u00e9vident que le conflit est dans une impasse, que les souffrances sont aigu\u00ebs et qu\u2019une solution politique est la seule issue possible<\/em>\u202f\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 M. Pedersen.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selon le Bureau de la coordination des affaires humanitaires des Nations unies, la crise humanitaire en Syrie n\u2019a jamais sembl\u00e9 aussi grave. Et il est peu probable que la situation s\u2019am\u00e9liore bient\u00f4t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14134,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[409],"tags":[421],"class_list":["post-29931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe","tag-vieux"],"yoast_head":"\n14,6 millions de Syriens d\u00e9pendront de l'aide humanitaire en 2022<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Selon le Bureau de la coordination des affaires humanitaires des Nations unies, la crise humanitaire en Syrie n'a jamais sembl\u00e9 aussi grave. 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